What is the purpose of this test?
 
The CBC and CMP-14 Panel Blood Test provides a thorough evaluation of overall health by analyzing blood cells and essential metabolic functions. This panel combines two important tests:
 
Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Differential and Platelets
 
The CBC examines the different types of blood cells, including:
 
White Blood Cells (WBC): Key to fighting infection and maintaining immunity.
Red Blood Cells (RBC): Transport oxygen and carbon dioxide; low levels may indicate anemia or nutrient deficiencies.
Hemoglobin & Hematocrit: Indicate oxygen-carrying capacity and blood volume concentration.
Platelets (PLT): Help in clot formation and wound healing.
Differential Count: Measures subtypes of white blood cells—neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils—each playing unique roles in immune response and inflammation.
Red Cell Indices (MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW): Provide insights into red blood cell size and hemoglobin content, which are useful in diagnosing types of anemia.
Absolute Counts: Show the precise number of each white blood cell type for more accurate interpretation.
The CBC is often used to detect conditions such as infections, inflammation, blood disorders, immune system issues, and response to treatments.
 
Comprehensive Metabolic Panel
 
The CMP measures 14 important biomarkers related to metabolism, organ function, and nutrient balance:
 
Kidney Function
BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen)
Creatinine
BUN/Creatinine Ratio
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
These markers help assess how well the kidneys are filtering waste and maintaining fluid balance.
Liver Function
Total Protein, Albumin, and Globulin
Albumin/Globulin Ratio
Bilirubin
AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT), and Alkaline Phosphatase
These values help evaluate liver health, detect inflammation or damage, and assess nutritional status.
Fluids & Electrolytes/Electrolyte Panel
Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, CO₂ (Bicarbonate), and Calcium
These electrolytes are critical for maintaining fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle activity.
Glucose
Assesses blood sugar levels to screen for or monitor diabetes.
 
 
When should I order a CBC, CMP-14 Panel?
 
This panel is ideal for routine health screenings and for individuals at risk of or experiencing symptoms related to kidney, liver, or metabolic disorders.
 
It offers a comprehensive view of your internal health, helping healthcare providers detect, diagnose, and monitor a wide range of medical conditions.